Sampling methods
Techniques for selecting respondents from a population, including random, stratified, quota, snowball, opportunity, and volunteer sampling, each with different advantages for representativeness.
Real World
When the BBC conducted its 2013 Great British Class Survey, it used an online volunteer sample of 161,000 people — producing a huge dataset that was nonetheless heavily skewed toward educated, middle-class respondents, illustrating why sampling method shapes who gets heard.
Exam Focus
For 'evaluate' questions, always contrast two sampling methods' strengths against each other, linking each to representativeness or practicality.
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