Hick and Religious Pluralism
John Hick (1922–2012) developed the most systematic theological pluralism. He argued that major religions respond to the same ultimate reality (The Real) through culturally particular lenses; different theologies and practices represent diverse but equally valid traditions. Pluralism respects religious diversity while maintaining theological commitment.
Real World
The Parliament of the World's Religions, most recently held in Chicago and Melbourne, brings together thousands of Buddhist, Christian, Muslim, and Hindu leaders — embodying Hick's claim that traditions are culturally distinct responses to the same ultimate Real.
Exam Focus
Use Hick's Kantian distinction between 'The Real an sich' and 'The Real as experienced' precisely; vague references to 'the same God' lose marks.
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