Psychology · Study Guide
Key Points
Piaget's four stages: sensorimotor, pre-operational, concrete operational, formal operational
Vygotsky emphasises the zone of proximal development and scaffolding
Theory of mind (ToM) tested using false-belief tasks; autistic children often fail
Exam Focus
Paper 3, Option A. Application questions often present a child scenario — apply Piaget's stage characteristics.
Must-Know Terms
Cross-Theme Connections