Ghost in the machine
Ghost in the machine
Real World
When people say Siri or Alexa 'wants' to help you or 'understands' your question, they are unconsciously invoking ghost-in-the-machine thinking — projecting an inner mental presence into what is purely a physical computing system.
Exam Focus
When asked to 'explain' the ghost in the machine, always name Ryle and link directly to the category mistake argument.
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