Economic issues: post-war re-adjustment and return to Gold Standard; the problems of the coal mines; industrial disputes and the General Strike
After the First World War, Britain struggled to rebuild its economy. A series of bad government decisions and collapsing industries led to the General Strike of 1926, when millions of workers stopped work simultaneously.
Real World
When Samuel Commission recommended permanent wage cuts for miners in 1926, the TUC called a General Strike lasting nine days — the largest coordinated industrial action in British history, involving over 1.7 million workers in transport, printing, and heavy industry.
Exam Focus
Always explain why the Gold Standard harmed exports specifically — overvalued sterling made British coal uncompetitive abroad, not just expensive at home.
Essay Framework
Use PEEL to structure every paragraph. Tap each step for guidance and an example.
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