Social divisions: political and religious radicalism in the 1640s; Levellers and Millenarian groups
The Civil War unleashed radical groups who demanded far more than Parliament had ever wanted. The Levellers pushed for political equality. Millenarian groups believed God's kingdom on Earth was about to begin.
Real World
The Putney Debates of October 1647, where Leveller soldier Thomas Rainsborough argued 'the poorest he that is in England hath a life to live as the greatest he,' represent one of the earliest recorded demands for universal male suffrage in British history.
Exam Focus
Distinguish clearly between Levellers (political programme, constitution) and Millenarians (religious prophecy, Fifth Monarchists) — examiners penalise conflation.
Essay Framework
Use PEEL to structure every paragraph. Tap each step for guidance and an example.
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