The Declaration of Independence: its political origins and its impact on the revolutionary cause
In July 1776, colonial leaders formally declared independence from Britain in a written document. It drew on Enlightenment ideas about rights and gave the revolution a clear political purpose.
Real World
Thomas Jefferson drew directly on John Locke's idea that government derives legitimacy from the consent of the governed — a principle modern constitutions from India to South Africa still echo.
Exam Focus
Distinguish between the Declaration's political origins (Enlightenment philosophy, colonial grievances) and its impact (unity, foreign sympathy) — examiners reward this separation.
Essay Framework
Use PEEL to structure every paragraph. Tap each step for guidance and an example.
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