Spain's international position by 1598: extent of Spain's power; illusion or reality
By 1598, Spain looked like the world's greatest power. Historians debate whether that dominance was real or a facade hiding fatal weaknesses underneath.
Real World
Spain's position in 1598 resembles Britain after 1945 — still possessing an enormous empire on the map, yet financially exhausted, having declared bankruptcy in 1596 and failed to suppress the Dutch revolt after four decades of trying.
Exam Focus
Structure 'illusion or reality' answers by testing Spain's power against specific criteria — financial, military, political — rather than giving a blanket verdict.
Essay Framework
Use PEEL to structure every paragraph. Tap each step for guidance and an example.
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