Society: continuity and change; problems in the regions; social discontent and rebellions
Elizabethan society changed in some ways but stayed deeply unequal. Poverty, regional tensions, and anger at the government drove repeated rebellions across England.
Real World
The Northern Rebellion of 1569, led by the Earls of Northumberland and Westmorland, mirrors what happens when a central government ignores regional power brokers — the northern nobility felt sidelined by Elizabeth's southern Protestant advisers and revolted to restore Catholic influence.
Exam Focus
Distinguish between causes of specific rebellions (local grievances, religion, noble ambition) rather than listing them as one undifferentiated 'social discontent'.
Essay Framework
Use PEEL to structure every paragraph. Tap each step for guidance and an example.
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