Nature of savanna grassland biome: main characteristics, ecological adaptations by flora and fauna, human activity and impact, development issues
The savanna is a tropical grassland biome with a long dry season and a short wet season. Plants and animals have developed special survival features to cope with drought, fire, and grazing pressure.
Real World
The Serengeti in Tanzania supports over 1.5 million wildebeest whose annual migration is timed precisely to track the wet season's grass growth — a direct behavioural adaptation to the savanna's seasonal rainfall pattern.
Exam Focus
For 'describe' questions, name specific adaptations with a linked reason; vague answers ('plants survive drought') score no marks.
Essay Framework
Use PEEL to structure every paragraph. Tap each step for guidance and an example.
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