Ramsar Convention
International treaty for wetland conservation protecting essential habitats for water birds and other species.
Real World
The UK's Norfolk Broads became a Ramsar site in 1976, protecting 5,800 hectares of lowland wetland that supports bitterns, marsh harriers, and swallowtail butterflies while filtering water for surrounding communities.
Exam Focus
Link Ramsar to 'wise use' — the convention does not prohibit human activity but requires sustainable management of designated wetlands.
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