Complex sentence
A sentence containing one independent clause and one or more subordinate clauses. Complex sentences show unequal, hierarchical relationships between ideas.
Real World
Newspaper headlines like 'Although sales fell sharply, Apple reported its highest-ever profit' use complex sentences to subordinate bad news and foreground the positive outcome, guiding reader response.
Exam Focus
Identify which clause is subordinate and explain what the hierarchy of ideas reveals about the writer's priorities or attitude.
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