Chlorination of methane
Chlorination of methane
Formula
CH₄ + Cl₂ → CH₃Cl + HCl
Real World
Chloromethane (CH₃Cl) produced by this reaction was historically used as a refrigerant before being replaced due to ozone-depleting concerns — Dow Chemical manufactured it on an industrial scale throughout the 20th century.
Exam Focus
State 'UV light' not just 'light' in initiation, and always include the dot notation (•) on radicals to show the unpaired electron.
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