Le Chatelier's principle
Le Chatelier's principle
Real World
The Haber process for making ammonia (used in fertilisers by BASF and other manufacturers) uses high pressure to shift equilibrium toward the fewer-moles product side, directly applying Le Chatelier's principle at industrial scale.
Exam Focus
When predicting equilibrium shifts, always state the direction AND give the reason in terms of which stress is being counteracted.
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